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Il Duomo
DuomoArchitect:
Various
Date: It took over 500 years to complete and today is constantly being repaired and maintained.
Building Type: Cathedral

The Duomo is the third largest cathedral in the world after St. Peter's in Rome and the Cathedral of Seville.

Looking at a map of Milan, you can see that Milan's city streets follow a spider web pattern with the Duomo being the center point. All roads either run towards or around the great cathedral. When searching for an address, it is always helpful to know where the Duomo is in relation to the street, the lower street addresses are always at the end closest to the Duomo.

To visit the Duomo, (women must have shoulders covered)
The Cathedral is open everyday from 8:50 a.m. to 6:55 p.m. Holidays: from 8:50 a.m. to 6:55 p.m

For a spectacular view of the city and even of the Alps (on a clear day) you may climb to the top of the Duomo via a spiral stone staircase of 919 steps. An elevator to the top is also available. Tickets and entrance to both the staircase and the elevator are on Corso Vittorio Emanuele (the left side of the Duomo if you are looking at it straight on). Entrance 9.00 - 17.45, cost € 5,00 by elevator, and by stairs: € 3.50.

 

 

 

SIZE

157 m long
66 m and 92 m wide

    
Facade:  w. 60m x h. 56 m
   
Main spire: h. 109 m
     
Internal area 12,000 sqm
     

Seating capacity: 40,000

COMPOSITION
  • 145 spires
  • 155 gargoyles
  • 3,159 statues (2,245 exterior)
  • 96 'giant' figures making up the spouts as well as an innumerable amount of unfinished-figures carved in the window frames.
  • 158 satirs to roof
  • 261 stairs to tyburium
  • 500 stairs to terrace of the main spire
   
TIME LINE  
   
400 
Saint Ambrogio built a chapel and called it Basilica Nova
836 
A small basilica was erected next to The Nova, called Santa Maria Maggiore
1075 
Santa Tecla, another nearby church was victim to a fire which also damaged the Santa Maria Maggiore. The area was partly demolished and rebiulding began.
1288 
Santa Maria Maggiore was named Duomo which was dirived from Domus Sancti Ambrosil, the Bishop's palace.
1386 
Archbishop Antonio da Saluzzo promoted a new project to build a new structure. Construction began using the marble quaries of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, Lord of Milan at the time, from Candoglia, on Lake Maggiore.
1762 
Completed construction of main spire
1858 
Completed construction of last spire erected


 


This article by: Milanostyle

 

 


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